Mwenje wezuva remumugwagwa weSolar wakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvhenekesa kwemudhorobha nekumaruwa nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuchengetedza simba, uye mutengo wakaderera wekugadzirisa. Nekudaro, kutadza kwebhatiri kwema solar streetlights ichiri dambudziko rinowanzosangana nevashandisi. Kukundikana uku hakungokanganisa mwenje wemwenje chete asi kunogona kukonzera kutadza kwehurongwa hwese. Ichi chinyorwa chinokupa nhevedzano yematipi anoshanda pane solar mwenje bhatiri kugadzirisa dambudziko kuti ikubatsire kugadzirisa zvine hukama matambudziko, ukuwo uchivandudza hupenyu hwesevhisi uye kugona kwemagetsi ezuva remumugwagwa.
Zvakajairwa bhatiri kutadza kuratidzwa mune solar street lights.
1. Mwenje hauvheneke zvinogona kukonzera zvikonzero:
● Bhatiri harichaji: Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana solar panel yakakuvadzwa, ikaiswa zvisina kufanira, kana kuti ikasawana chiedza chezuva chakakwana.
● Kudzima basa kutadza kushanda: Bhatiri pacharo rinogona kunge risina kunaka, richidzivirira kubuda zvakanaka, kana kuti panogona kuva newaya kana kuti controller nyaya.
2. Kuderera kupenya kunobvira zvikonzero:
● Kurasikirwa kwebhatiri: Nokufamba kwenguva, simba rebhatiri rinodzikira zvakasununguka nekuda kwekuchembera kana kusakwana kwekugadzirisa (semuenzaniso, kuwandisa kana kuburitsa kwakadzika).
● Kuchembera kwebhatiri: Kana bhatiri yasvika kumagumo ehupenyu hwayo (kazhinji makore 5-8 kumabhatiri akawanda), inobata zvishoma, zvichiita kuti kupenya kwakaderera.
3. Kugara kuchipenya zvinobvira zvikonzero:
● Kusagadzikana kwemagetsi ebhatiri: Ichi chinogona kuva chiratidzo chematambudziko ebhatiri mukati, senge rakakuvadzwa sero kana kusabatika zvakanaka kwechaji.
● Mabatiro asina kunaka: Mateminari asina kusimba kana kuti ane ngura kana kuti matambo asina kunaka ewaya anogona kuita kuti magetsi asagadzikane, zvichiita kuti chiedza chivheneke nguva nenguva.
4. Kunonoka kuchaja zvinobvira zvikonzero:
● Kukuvadzwa kwebhatiri: Kana bhatiri ratambura nekubuda zvakanyanya, tembiricha yakanyanyisa, kana dzimwe nzira dzekushandisa zvisina kunaka, rinogona kuchaja zvishoma nezvishoma kana kutadza kubata charge.
● Kukuvadzwa kwesolar panel: Kusashanda zvakanaka kwesolar panel kusiri kugadzira simba rakakwana kunoguma nekunonoka kuchaja kana kusachaja zvachose.
Solar street light bhatiri kugadzirisa matanho
1. Tarisa Solar Panel
Kuongorora:Ongorora solar panel kuona kukuvara, kutsemuka, kana kubuda ruvara. Pane yakuvadzwa inogona kusaburitsa simba rakakwana rekuchaja bhatiri.
Kuchenesa: Geza zvinyoro-nyoro panhivi nemvura uye jira rakapfava kana bhurasho kuti ubvise huruva, marara, kana tsvina yeshiri. Shandisa zvisina-abrasive cleaners kuti usakuvadza pamusoro.
Zvipingamupinyi:Ita shuwa kuti hapana zvipingamupinyi zvemuviri semapazi, zvivakwa, kana mimwe mimvuri inovharira pani kubva pakugashira zuva rakazara. Gara ucheke mashizha ari pedyo.
2. Tarisa Battery Connection
Nzvimbo dzekubatanidza:Ongorora zvinobatanidza, materminals, uye tambo kuti pane corrosion, kusakara, kana kusununguka. Geza chero ngura nebhurashi rewaya uye isa dielectric girisi kudzivirira materminal.
Polarity Check: Tarisa kaviri kubatanidza kwakanaka uye kusina kunaka kuti uone kuti zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nebhatiri. A reverse connection inogona kutungamirira kukutadza kwebhatiri kana kukuvadzwa kune controller.
3. Kuyera Battery Voltage
Voltage Range:Kune 12V system, bhatiri rakazadzwa zvakakwana rinofanira kuratidza voltage inotenderera 13.2V kusvika 13.8V.
Kune 24V system, inofanirwa kunge iri kutenderera 26.4V kusvika 27.6V. Kana iyo voltage yakadzikira zvakanyanya (semuenzaniso, pazasi 12V ye12V masisitimu), inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chekuti bhatiri iri undercharged, yakaremara, kana pakupera kwehupenyu hwayo.
Kudonha kwemagetsi:Kana magetsi akakurumidza kudonha pasi peyakajairika mushure menguva pfupi yekuchaja kana kushandiswa, izvi zvinogona kuratidza bhatiri riri kuchembera kana rine mukati mepfupi-circuiting.
4. Edzai Battery Capacity
Discharge Test:Ita inodzorwa kubuda nekubatanidza bhatiri kune yakakodzera mutoro uye kutarisa kudonha kwevoltage nekufamba kwenguva. Enzanisa nguva inotora kuti bhatiri ribude kune zvakatemwa nemugadziri kuti rishandiswe zvakajairika.
Kuyera Kwesimba:Kana iwe uchinge uchikwanisa kuwana bhatiri simba tester, shandisa iyo kuyera chaiyo iripo huwandu muAh (amp-maawa). Kudzikiswa kwakanyanya kunoratidza kuti bhatiri rinogona kunge risisakwanise kubata chaji yakakwana yekubatisa mwenje kuburikidza nenguva yayakada.
5. Tarisa Mutariri
Controller Diagnostics: Solar charger controller inogona kunge isiri kushanda zvakanaka, zvichikonzera kuchaja kana kuburitsa zvisina kufanira. Tarisa marongero emutongi uye uone kuti yakanyatso gadziridzwa mhando yebhatiri uye system zvinodiwa.
Error Codes: Mamwe ma controller ane ma diagnostic maficha, senge kukanganisa kodhi kana marambi echiratidzo. Tarisa kune bhuku remutongi kuti uone kana paine macode anoratidza dambudziko nekuchaja kana kutonga kwebhatiri.
Solar Street Light Battery Maintenance uye Mazano Ekuchengetedza
1. Kugara Kuongorora
Gadzirisa cheki (mwedzi mitatu kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu yega yega) pane solar panel uye mabhatiri kuona kuti ari kushanda nemazvo. Tarisa zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa kwemuviri, ngura, kana kuchembera. Chengetedza zvakanyanya kune chero yakasununguka yekubatanidza kana kupfeka pamabhatiri terminals.
2. Geza mapaneru
Chengetedza solar panel isina tsvina, huruva, tsvina yeshiri, kana tsvina yemvura inogona kuderedza kugona kwavo kutora chiedza chezuva. Shandisa jira rakapfava kana chipanje nemvura uye nedetergent yakapfava, uye dzivirira zvinhu zvine hukasha zvekuchenesa zvinogona kukanganisa nzvimbo yepanera. Kuchenesa panguva yezvikamu zvinotonhorera zvezuva kuti udzivise kushushikana kwekushisa pamapuranga.
3. Dzivisa Deep Discharge
Ita shuwa kuti bhatiri harina kuburitswa pasi pe20-30% yekugona kwayo. Kuyerera kwakadzika kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kusingagadzirise bhatiri uye kupfupisa hupenyu hwayo. Kana zvichibvira, sarudza bhatiri management system (BMS) inodzivirira kubuda zvakanyanya.
4. Tsiva Bhatiri Nenguva
Kushanda kwebhatiri kunogona kudzikira mushure memakore mashanu, zvichienderana nekushandiswa. Ramba wakatarira kushanda kwegadziriro—kana mwenje ikatanga kudzima nguva isati yakwana kana kuti ikatadza kuramba yakabatika kwenguva yaitarisirwa, ingave nguva yekutsiva bhatiri. Kugara uchitarisa simba (sekubuda bvunzo) zvinogona kubatsira kuyera hutano hwebhatiri.
5. Chengetedza Nzvimbo Yakanaka
Isa marambi emumigwagwa yezuva munzvimbo dzine chiedza chezuva chakawanda uye dzivirira nzvimbo dzinowanzoita tembiricha yakanyanyisa, mwando wakanyanyisa, kana kutarisana zvakananga nezvinhu zvinoparadza. Tembiricha yepamusoro inogona kukurumidzisa kuchembera kwebhatiri, ukuwo kutonhora kunogona kuderedza bhatiri kwenguva pfupi. Nenzira yakanaka, nzvimbo yekuisa inofanira kuva nemhepo yakanaka yekufambisa kudzivirira kupisa.
Mhedziso
Solar mwenje yemumugwagwa igadziriso yakasvibirira uye ine hushamwari, asi vanogona kusangana nematambudziko ekuchaja panguva yekushandiswa. Zvichienderana neongororo iri pamusoro, vashandisi vanofanirwa kugara vachitarisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemwenje wezuva remumugwagwa, zvinosanganisira mapaneru, mabhatiri, mitsara yekubatanidza, uye ma controller, kuti vaone kushanda kwavo kwese. Panguva imwecheteyo, vimba neE-lite seYakazvipira kune Hunhu uye Kuvimbika muSolar Lighting mugadziri.
E-Lite Semiconductor Co., Ltd
Email: hello@elitesemicon.com
Webhu: www.elitesemicon.com
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Nguva yekutumira: Feb-21-2025
